Choosing the right platform
Five main challenges tend to present themselves to local business owners when stepping into this lively part of the internet:
1. Which social platforms are best for your business?
The best answer to this tends to be whichever platforms are preferred by your customers. To discover this key information, you can survey your existing customer base to find out where they are hanging out online. You can also look at your top competitors’ profiles to see where they are investing the most energy and earning the most public engagement. Or you can invest in formal software like SparkToro to help you discover your audience, analyze what they talk about, and make decisions about where to connect with them.
In addition to these options, your business should take into account the types of content that are a good fit for your business model. A landscaper might earn lots of followers if they take outstanding photos of flowers and wildlife and are able to do really well on Instagram with this approach. However, a business that repairs cracked windshields might find it harder to earn an audience with pictures and might find that informational videos on YouTube about pitfalls and dangers are a better content marketing path.
2. How much time should your local business invest in social media marketing?
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question. It’s entirely based on the competitive level of your industry, the engagement of your local community on social platforms, the naturalness of the fit between your business model and social sharing, and the performance you see resulting from efforts spent on specific platforms. For some local businesses, social sharing and conversation are key customer service and reputation components that drive lots of conversions. For other companies, social media can end up wasting time and resources while delivering little or no results.
Most social platforms have some sort of analytics component, but to get the big picture of measuring performance across many channels, your local business may need to invest in software like SproutSocial or Keyhole. There are many software options like these to help monitor when your brand is mentioned on social media channels so that you can respond for the purposes of reputation management. Many of these tools generate sophisticated reports to help you gauge the ROI of your social media efforts.
3. What should your local business be posting to social media?
All of the forms of content we’ve covered could be worth exploring; text, visual, and audio media can all be winners when the relationship between the brand, platform, and audience is right. It’s important to know that there is also an 80/20 rule associated with social media. Brands should consider spending 80% of their time sharing non-sales-related content on their channels and just 20% actually selling.
In the example of the native flower seed company given at the start of this section, you’ll see how a hashtag inspired a piece of content on their website that further details the idea behind No Mow May. By linking to that page from their social posts, the business can move the visitor from a third-party platform to their own, which then exposes the potential customer to the fact that the brand offers products. The social post itself doesn’t always have to sell. Rather, it can engage people and create brand awareness. Your task is to use your market, keyword, and customer research, as well as competitive research, to discover which media resonates most with your customers and earns the most engagement.
4. Can social media be your only marketing channel?
Yes, there are many examples of small businesses using their Instagram or YouTube channel as their only online asset, and some of these entrepreneurs see success. Trends in online consumer behavior have made it possible for business owners to forgo having a website, local business listings, or even many social channels, focusing instead on a single social platform. They may become a local, or even viral, success if their idea catches on.
That being said, while you will encounter headlines about people becoming billionaires on a particular channel, remember that these stories are newsworthy because they are rare. What is more common is that social media may be a strong driver of leads and loyalty in particular industries and when particular personalities at a business have a special appeal. For the majority of businesses, though, the safest approach is to develop your own website so that you are in full control of your core assets rather than existing at the whims of a third-party platform that could change its policies or emphasis at any time. This way, you have a secure home base and can work from there into the wider web.
5. What should you avoid on social media?
While social media platforms can be an excellent medium for social marketing, it’s vital to enter this space with a high degree of awareness. As mentioned above, modern customers want to do business with brands that reflect their values. However, the reality is that not all people share the same values. Because of this, if you take a stand on an issue, you can expect to win customers who agree with you and lose those who strongly disagree.
If, for example, the No Mow May campaign causes offense to those who insist on mowing their lawns weekly or who deny the reality of climate change and its impacts on plants and animals, these customers may address you on social platforms and declare that they are boycotting your business. Brands sometimes have to decide that being part of positive social change is more in line with their mission statement than trying to please everyone.
We’ve already discussed the importance of avoiding the hard sell on your social channels, but even more important than this is the avoidance of exploitation of people and social causes. Many people rightly take deep offense when businesses pay lip service to important societal issues simply for the sake of latching onto trends.
Walking the talk is essential for authentic brands, and knowing when to stay silent while promoting the efforts of others who are most impacted by issues can be an important social skill to develop. Social media is an unforgiving place when businesses appear to be exploiting pain, greenwashing, virtue signaling, excluding people or groups, or being performative in the absence of genuine ethics, values, and contributive work.
Social media is a place your business needs to be meeting its customers, responding to their mentions of your brands, and, where the scenario is right, sharing media that your community engages with. While there is much talk about “going viral” (getting thousands of social shares), this isn’t a typical use case for local businesses because it’s not typically a source of local customers. Rather, local business owners should see social media as yet another communication channel for carrying out good customer service while increasing community involvement and as a good place to build out and promote your content so that more customers find you in places they already like to be.